“Grow” is a versatile verb that can be used in a variety of contexts, from describing physical growth to representing the development of skills or relationships. To use “Grow” effectively in sentences, it’s essential to understand its various forms, including the past tense, past participle, and verb forms V1-V5.
In this article, we’ll explore the different forms of “Grow,” how to use them correctly in sentences, and common mistakes to avoid. So let’s get started!
What are the Different Forms of “Grow”?
To use “Grow” correctly in sentences, it’s crucial to understand the different forms of the verb. Here are the different verb forms of “Grow”:
- V1 (Base Form): Grow
- V2 (Past Simple): Grew
- V3 (Past Participle): Grown
- V4 (Present Participle/Gerund): Growing
- V5 (Third-person singular present): Grows
V1 – Base Form: “Grow”
The base form of “Grow” is simply “Grow” and is used in the present tense, infinitive form, and imperative mood. Here are some examples of “Grow” in the base form:
- I want to grow my own vegetables this year.
- He always tells his kids to grow up to be kind and respectful.
- Grow faster by eating a healthy and balanced diet.
V2 – Past Simple: “Grew”
The past tense of “Grow” is “Grew.” It is used to describe a completed action in the past. Here are some examples of “Grew” in the past simple form:
- When she was a child, she grew taller every year.
- He grew his business slowly and steadily over the years.
- We grew closer as friends during our time in college.
V3 – Past Participle: “Grown”
The past participle of “Grow” is “Grown.” It is used with helping verbs to form perfect tenses (present perfect, past perfect, etc.) and passive voice.
Here are some examples of “Grown” in the past participle form:
- The trees have grown taller since we planted them last year. (present perfect)
- By the time he retired, he had grown tired of his job. (past perfect)
- The flowers were grown by a local farmer. (passive voice)
V4 – Present Participle: “Growing”
The present participle of “Grow” is “Growing.” It is used to form continuous tenses (present continuous, past continuous, etc.) and as an adjective. Here are some examples of “Growing” in the present participle form:
- She is growing impatient waiting for her food to arrive. (present continuous)
- The economy was growing quickly before the pandemic hit. (past continuous)
- The growing concern about climate change is reflected in new policies. (adjective)
V5 – Third-Person Singular Present: “Grows”
The third-person singular present of “Grow” is “Grows.” It is used with singular nouns and third-person singular pronouns (he, she, it) in the present tense. Here are some examples of “Grows” in the third-person singular present form:
- The plant grows best in full sunlight.
- He grows more confident with each public speaking event he attends.
- She grows tired of her commute to work every day.
How to Use “Grow” in the Past Tense
The past tense of “Grow” is “Grew,” and it’s used to describe actions or events that occurred in the past. Here are some examples of how to use “Grow” in the past tense:
- I grew up in a small town.
- She grew tired of waiting.
- They grew apart over time.
How to Use “Grow” in the Past Participle Form
The past participle form of “Grow” is “Grown,” and it’s used to form the perfect tenses, such as the present perfect and past perfect. Here are some examples of how to use “Grow” in the past participle form:
- I have grown tired of this job.
- She had grown accustomed to his absence.
- They had grown apart long before their breakup.
How to Use “Grow” in the Present Participle Form
The present participle form of “Grow” is “Growing,” and it’s used to describe actions or events that are currently happening. Here are some examples of how to use “Grow” in the present participle form:
- The flowers are growing beautifully.
- She is growing more confident every day.
- They are growing impatient with the delay.
How to Use “Grow” in the Third-person Singular Present
The third-person singular present form of “Grow” is “Grows,” and it’s used to describe actions or events that are happening right now. Here are some examples of how to use “Grow” in the third-person singular present:
- The tree grows tall and strong.
- She grows more beautiful with age.
- Their friendship grows stronger every day.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Using “Grow”
When using “Grow” in sentences, there are some common mistakes to avoid. Here are some of them:
- Confusing “Grown” with “Grow” in the present tense. Remember that “Grow” is the present tense, while “Grown” is the past participle form.
- Using “Grow” as an adjective. “Grow” is a verb, and it shouldn’t be used as an adjective. Instead, use “Growing” or “Grown” to describe something that has grown or is growing.
- Using the wrong form of “Grow” in a sentence. Make sure to use the correct verb form of “Grow” depending on the tense you’re using.
Using “Grow” in Context
To better understand how to use “Grow” correctly in sentences, let’s take a look at some examples in context:
- She grew up in a small town where everyone knew each other. (Past Tense)
- The company has grown significantly over the past year. (Past Participle)
- The flowers are growing beautifully in the garden. (Present Participle)
- He grows more impatient every day as the project deadline approaches. (Third-person Singular Present)
Using “Grow” in Phrasal Verbs
“Grow” can also be used in phrasal verbs, which are verb phrases made up of a verb and one or more particles. Here are some examples of phrasal verbs using “Grow”:
- Grow into: to develop into something over time, such as a career or a habit. Example: She grew into a successful businesswoman over the years.
- Grow on: to start to like something more over time. Example: At first, the new restaurant didn’t impress her, but it grew on her after a few visits.
- Grow out of: to stop having a particular habit or interest as you get older. Example: He grew out of playing video games as he got more interested in sports.
- Grow up: to become an adult or mature. Example: She always dreamed of growing up to become a doctor.
FAQs
Q: What’s the difference between “Grow” and “Grow up”? A: “Grow” is a verb used to describe physical growth or development, while “Grow up” is a phrasal verb used to describe the process of maturing into adulthood.
Q: Can “Grow” be used as a noun? A: No, “Grow” is a verb and cannot be used as a noun. Instead, use “Growth” as a noun to describe the process of growing or developing.
Q: What’s the past tense of “Grow”? A: The past tense of “Grow” is “Grew.”
Conclusion
“Grow” is a versatile verb that can be used in various contexts to describe physical growth, development of skills, or relationships. To use “Grow” correctly in sentences, it’s crucial to understand its different verb forms, including the past tense, past participle, and verb forms V1-V5.
By mastering the art of using “Grow” in its different forms, you can communicate more effectively and accurately in English. Remember to use the correct verb form depending on the tense you’re using, and avoid common mistakes such as confusing “Grown” with “Grow” in the present tense or using “Grow” as an adjective.
We hope this article has been helpful in improving your understanding and use of “Grow” in English. Happy growing!