Pronouns are an essential part of the English language. They are words that take the place of nouns in a sentence, making it less repetitive and more efficient. However, with so many different types of pronouns and their corresponding meanings, it can be challenging to keep track of them all. In this article, we’ve compiled a list of the 100 most commonly used pronouns and their meanings to help you improve your grammar and writing skills.
Subjective Pronouns:
Subjective pronouns are pronouns that act as the subject of a sentence. These pronouns are used when referring to the person or thing that performs the action of the verb.
The lists of pronouns and their meanings include the following subjective pronouns:
- I: Used when referring to oneself
- You: Used when referring to the person being spoken to
- He: Used when referring to a male
- She: Used when referring to a female
- It: Used when referring to an inanimate object
- We: Used when referring to a group that includes the speaker
- They: Used when referring to a group that does not include the speaker
Objective Pronouns:
Objective pronouns are pronouns that act as the object of a sentence. These pronouns are used when referring to the person or thing that receives the action of the verb.
The list of pronouns and their meanings include the following objective pronouns:
- Me: Used when referring to oneself
- You: Used when referring to the person being spoken to
- Him: Used when referring to a male
- Her: Used when referring to a female
- It: Used when referring to an inanimate object
- Us: Used when referring to a group that includes the speaker
- Them: Used when referring to a group that does not include the speaker
Possessive Pronouns:
Possessive pronouns are pronouns that indicate possession or ownership.
The list of pronouns and their meanings include the following possessive pronouns:
- Mine: Used to indicate possession by the speaker
- Yours: Used to indicate possession by the person being spoken to
- His: Used to indicate possession by a male
- Hers: Used to indicate possession by a female
- It: Used to indicate possession by an inanimate object
- Ours: Used to indicate possession by a group that includes the speaker
- Theirs: Used to indicate possession by a group that does not include the speaker
Reflexive Pronouns:
Reflexive pronouns are pronouns that refer back to the subject of the sentence. These pronouns are used when the subject and object of a sentence are the same.
The list of pronouns and their meanings include the following reflexive pronouns:
- Myself: Used to refer back to the speaker
- Yourself: Used to refer back to the person being spoken to
- Himself: Used to refer back to a male
- Herself: Used to refer back to a female
- Itself: Used to refer back to an inanimate object
- Ourselves: Used to refer back to a group that includes the speaker
- Themselves: Used to refer back to a group that does not include the speaker
Intensive Pronouns:
Intensive pronouns are pronouns that emphasize or intensify the subject of the sentence. These pronouns are used to add emphasis to the subject and are not necessary for the sentence to be grammatically correct.
The list of pronouns and their meanings include the following intensive pronouns:
- Myself: Used for emphasis on the speaker
- Yourself: Used for emphasis on the person being spoken to
- Himself: Used for emphasis on a male
- Herself: Used for emphasis on a female
- Itself: Used for emphasis on an inanimate object
- Ourselves: Used for emphasis on a group that includes the speaker
- Themselves: Used for emphasis on a group that does not include the speaker
Relative Pronouns:
Relative pronouns are pronouns that are used to connect a dependent clause to a main clause in a sentence. These pronouns are used to refer to a noun that was previously mentioned and indicate the relationship between the noun and the dependent clause.
The list of pronouns and their meanings include the following relative pronouns:
- Who: Used to refer to a person
- Whom: Used to refer to a person in a formal context
- Whose: Used to indicate possession by a person
- Which: Used to refer to an inanimate object
- That: Used to refer to a person or inanimate object
Reciprocal Pronouns:
Reciprocal pronouns are pronouns that indicate a mutual relationship between two or more people or things. These pronouns are used to indicate that the action of the verb is being performed by both parties.
The list of pronouns and their meanings include the following reciprocal pronouns:
- Each other: Used to indicate a mutual action between two people
- One another: Used to indicate a mutual action between more than two people
Emphatic Pronouns:
Emphatic pronouns are pronouns that are used to add emphasis to a noun or pronoun in a sentence. These pronouns are used to add emphasis to the subject and are not necessary for the sentence to be grammatically correct.
The list of pronouns and their meanings include the following emphatic pronouns:
- Myself: Used for emphasis on the speaker
- Yourself: Used for emphasis on the person being spoken to
- Himself: Used for emphasis on a male
- Herself: Used for emphasis on a female
- Itself: Used for emphasis on an inanimate object
- Ourselves: Used for emphasis on a group that includes the speaker
- Themselves: Used for emphasis on a group that does not include the speaker
Distributive Pronouns:
Distributive pronouns are pronouns that refer to individual members of a group. These pronouns are used to indicate that something is being done individually and not collectively.
The list of pronouns and their meanings include the following distributive pronouns:
- Each: Used to indicate individual members of a group
- Either: Used to indicate a choice between two things
- Neither: Used to indicate a negative choice between two things
Negative Pronouns:
Negative pronouns are pronouns that indicate the absence of something. These pronouns are used to indicate that something does not exist or is not present.
The list of pronouns and their meanings include the following negative pronouns:
- None: Used to indicate that there is no quantity of something
- No one: Used to indicate that there is no person
- Nobody: Used to indicate that there is no person
- Nothing: Used to indicate that there is nothing
Dummy Pronouns:
Dummy pronouns are pronouns that are used to fill a grammatical slot in a sentence.
These pronouns are not necessary for the meaning of the sentence but are required for grammatical correctness.
The list of pronouns and their meanings include the following dummy pronouns:
- It: Used to refer to a noun that is not specified
- There: Used to refer to a location that is not specified
Reflexive Pronouns:
Reflexive pronouns are pronouns that refer back to the subject of the sentence. These pronouns are used when the subject and the object of the verb are the same.
The list of pronouns and their meanings include the following reflexive pronouns:
- Myself: Used when the subject and object of the verb are the same and the subject is the speaker
- Yourself: Used when the subject and object of the verb are the same and the subject is the person being spoken to
- Himself: Used when the subject and object of the verb are the same and the subject is a male
- Herself: Used when the subject and object of the verb are the same and the subject is a female
- Itself: Used when the subject and object of the verb are the same and the subject is an inanimate object
- Ourselves: Used when the subject and object of the verb are the same and the subject is a group that includes the speaker
- Themselves: Used when the subject and object of the verb are the same and the subject is a group that does not include the speaker
Indefinite Pronouns:
Indefinite pronouns are pronouns that do not refer to a specific person or thing. These pronouns are used to refer to a general, unspecified noun.
The list of pronouns and their meanings include the following indefinite pronouns:
- All: Used to refer to the entirety of a group
- Another: Used to refer to an additional person or thing
- Any: Used to refer to any person or thing
- Anyone: Used to refer to any person
- Anything: Used to refer to any thing
- Both: Used to refer to two people or things
- Each: Used to refer to individual members of a group
- Either: Used to indicate a choice between two things
- Everyone: Used to refer to every person
- Everything: Used to refer to everything
- Few: Used to refer to a small number of people or things
- Many: Used to refer to a large number of people or things
- Neither: Used to indicate a negative choice between two things
- Nobody: Used to indicate that there is no person
- None: Used to indicate that there is no quantity of something
- No one: Used to indicate that there is no person
- Nothing: Used to indicate that there is no thing
- One: Used to refer to a single person or thing
- Other: Used to refer to a different person or thing
- Several: Used to refer to more than two people or things
- Some: Used to refer to an unspecified number of people or things
Conclusion:
Pronouns play an important role in the English language. They help us to communicate more efficiently by allowing us to refer to people, things, and ideas without constantly repeating their names. The 100 list of pronouns and their meanings include a variety of different types of pronouns, each with its own unique purpose and use. By understanding these pronouns and their meanings, we can become better communicators and writers.