Example Sentences

Preposition Worksheet With Answers

Prepositions are a fundamental part of English grammar, providing crucial links between words and conveying relationships of direction, time, place, and more. Mastering their use is essential for both native speakers and learners. This comprehensive guide aims to provide a detailed preposition worksheet complete with answers to help enhance your understanding and application of prepositions in various contexts.

Understanding Prepositions

Prepositions are words that connect nouns, pronouns, or phrases to other words within a sentence. They typically indicate relationships in terms of time, place, direction, cause, manner, and possession. Some common prepositions include in, on, at, by, for, with, about, under, over, and between.

Types of Prepositions

  1. Prepositions of Time: These prepositions are used to indicate time.
    • Examples: at, on, in, before, after.
    • Usage:
      • “I will meet you at 5 PM.”
      • “She was born on July 4th.”
      • “We will travel in December.”
  2. Prepositions of Place: These prepositions indicate the location of something.
    • Examples: in, on, at, under, over, between, among.
    • Usage:
      • “The book is on the table.”
      • “He lives in New York.”
      • “The cat is under the chair.”
  3. Prepositions of Direction: These prepositions indicate movement towards something.
    • Examples: to, towards, into, through.
    • Usage:
      • “She walked to the park.”
      • “The car drove through the tunnel.”
  4. Prepositions of Cause: These prepositions express reason or purpose.
    • Examples: because of, due to, for, from.
    • Usage:
      • “She is happy because of the good news.”
      • “The match was postponed due to rain.”
  5. Prepositions of Manner: These prepositions describe the way something is done.
    • Examples: by, with, like, as.
    • Usage:
      • “He solved the problem with ease.”
      • “She dances like a professional.”

Preposition Worksheet with Answers

Section 1: Fill in the Blanks

  1. She arrived ___ the airport early. (at)
  2. The cat is hiding ___ the sofa. (under)
  3. We will start the meeting ___ 10 AM. (at)
  4. He has been living ___ New York for five years. (in)
  5. The book is ___ the shelf. (on)
  6. She walked ___ the park to get some fresh air. (to)
  7. The ball rolled ___ the street. (across)
  8. They have been friends ___ childhood. (since)
  9. He was absent ___ the meeting. (from)
  10. The kids are playing ___ the garden. (in)

Section 2: Multiple Choice

  1. She sat ___ the chair.
    • a) in
    • b) on
    • c) at
    • Answer: b) on
  2. The dog is running ___ the yard.
    • a) in
    • b) on
    • c) at
    • Answer: a) in
  3. We will meet ___ the restaurant.
    • a) on
    • b) at
    • c) in
    • Answer: b) at
  4. He left ___ 7 PM.
    • a) in
    • b) on
    • c) at
    • Answer: c) at
  5. She put the keys ___ the drawer.
    • a) in
    • b) on
    • c) at
    • Answer: a) in

Section 3: Sentence Correction

Correct the preposition mistakes in the following sentences:

  1. She is good on playing tennis. (at)
  2. The cat jumped in the table. (on)
  3. He is interested for learning French. (in)
  4. The picture is hung in the wall. (on)
  5. They were discussing about the project. (about)

Section 4: Preposition Collocations

Match the prepositions with the correct collocations:

  1. on the phone
  2. in the morning
  3. at night
  4. under pressure
  5. with ease

Section 5: Sentence Formation

Form sentences using the given prepositions:

  1. between: The negotiations are between the two companies.
  2. among: She found her place among the artists.
  3. during: We had a great time during the vacation.
  4. against: They fought against the injustice.
  5. without: He completed the task without any help.

Common Prepositional Phrases

Prepositional phrases consist of a preposition and its object, and they function as adjectives or adverbs. Here are some common examples:

  • In addition to: In addition to his salary, he receives a bonus.
  • In front of: The car is parked in front of the house.
  • Next to: She sat next to her friend.
  • On behalf of: I am writing on behalf of my colleague.
  • In spite of: In spite of the rain, we went for a hike.

Advanced Prepositional Usage

For advanced learners, understanding the nuanced use of prepositions is crucial. Here are some tips:

  1. Context Matters: The meaning of a preposition can change based on context. For example, “He is good at chess” versus “He is good with children.”
  2. Idiomatic Expressions: Some prepositional phrases are idiomatic and must be learned as a whole. For instance, “to be in charge of” means to be responsible for something.
  3. Practice and Exposure: Regular practice and exposure to English through reading and listening will help solidify your understanding of prepositions.

Prepositions in Questions

Using prepositions correctly in questions can be challenging. Here are some examples:

  • Where are you coming from?
  • Who are you talking to?
  • What are you looking at?
  • Which city are you traveling to?

Exercises for Practice

To further enhance your skills, try these additional exercises:

  1. Create five sentences using prepositions of time.
  2. Identify the prepositions in a paragraph from a book or article.
  3. Rewrite a story or essay, focusing on the correct use of prepositions.

By understanding and practicing prepositions, you can improve your English grammar significantly. This guide, along with the exercises provided, aims to be a comprehensive resource for mastering prepositions.